论文标题
欧洲和美国的C-ITS部署项目概述
Overview of C-ITS Deployment Projects in Europe and USA
论文作者
论文摘要
合作智能运输系统(C-ITS)是使车辆能够相互交流并与道路基础设施进行通信的技术。这些创新的技术使道路使用者和交通经理能够共享有用的信息,从而协调其行动的协调。在过去的几年中,各种计划为C-ITS部署提供了政策规则,以及许多证明C-ITS实施的项目在欧洲和美国进行了。但是,C-ITS部署状态的识别在两性层面上仍然模棱两可。本文的目的是通过识别和报告政策框架以及有关C-ITS在欧洲和美国部署的项目来提供迄今为止在C-ITS领域达到的欧洲和美国里程碑的概述。
Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) are technologies that enable vehicles to communicate with each other and with the road infrastructure. These innovative technologies enable road users and traffic managers to share useful information, assisting the coordination of their actions. During the last years various initiatives providing policy rules for C-ITS deployment and a large number of projects demonstrating C-ITS implementation have taken place in Europe and USA. However, the identification of the status of C-ITS deployment remains ambiguous at binational level. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the European and US milestones, that have been reached so far in the field of C-ITS, by identifying and reporting the policy framework, as well as the projects concerning C-ITS deployment in Europe and USA.