论文标题
加热发动机的抽象模型
Abstract models for heat engines
论文作者
论文摘要
我们回顾了用于热发动机的三个抽象模型，其中包括热物理学教科书中的经典抽象模型，有限时间热发动机的主要抽象模型以及有限时间加热发动机的精制抽象模型。有限时间热力学文献中的热发动机的详细模型可以映射到精制的抽象模型中。还调查了基于精制摘要模型的未来发展。
We retrospect three abstract models for heat engines which include a classic abstract model in textbook of thermal physics, a primary abstract model for finite-time heat engines, and a refined abstract model for finite-time heat engines. The detailed models of heat engines in literature of finite-time thermodynamics may be mapped into the refined abstract model. The future developments based on the refined abstract model are also surveyed.
