论文标题

热力学微观基础中的相对论与统计

Relativism versus statistics in the microscopic foundation of thermodynamics

论文作者

Zakharov, A. Yu., Zakharov, M. A.

论文摘要

亮点: \ begin {inatizize} \ crystal动力学“冻结”的项目相对论效应。 \项目非统计模型的热力学平衡模型。 \ end {inatizize} 考虑到相互作用延迟的相对论效应,研究了一维原子链的振荡动力学。结果表明,链的所有振荡都受到阻尼。提出了多体系统中不可逆的热力学平衡的非统计机制。

Highlights: \begin{itemize} \item Relativistic effect of crystal dynamics "freezing". \item Non-statistical model of thermodynamic equilibration. \end{itemize} The dynamics of oscillations of a one-dimensional atomic chain is investigated in the harmonic approximation, taking into account the relativistic effect of retardation of interactions. It is shown that all oscillations of the chain are damped. A non-statistical mechanism for the irreversible thermodynamic equilibration in many-body systems is proposed.

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