论文标题

用功能化磁性纳米颗粒对SARS-COV-2的快速和敏感检测

Rapid and sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 with functionalized magnetic nanoparticles

论文作者

Zhong, Jing, Roesch, Enja Laureen, Viereck, Thilo, Schilling, Meinhard, Ludwig, Frank

论文摘要

严重的急性呼吸综合症冠状病毒2(SARS-COV-2)的爆发威胁着全球医疗系统和经济,并统治着我们的日常生活。控制SARS-COV-2的爆发已成为全世界最重要,最紧迫的策略之一。截至2020年10月,尚无任何药物或疗法可对SARS-COV-2有效。因此,快速而敏感的诊断是控制SARS-COV-2爆发的最重要措施。基于磁性纳米颗粒(MNP)的均质生物传感是快速且高度敏感的生物分子检测的最有希望的方法之一。本文提出了一种通过测量其在交流磁场中的磁反应来快速敏感地检测SARS-COV-2的方法。实验结果表明,所提出的方法允许快速检测模拟的SARS-COV-2,其检测限为0.084 nm(5.9 fmole)。所提出的方法具有设计低成本和护理设备的巨大潜力,用于SARS-COV-2的快速和敏感诊断。

The outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) threatens global medical systems and economies, and rules our daily living life. Controlling the outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 has become one of the most important and urgent strategies throughout the whole world. As of October, 2020, there have not yet been any medicines or therapies to be effective against SARS-CoV-2. Thus, rapid and sensitive diagnostics is the most important measures to control the outbreak of SARS-CoV-2. Homogeneous biosensing based on magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) is one of the most promising approaches for rapid and highly sensitive detection of biomolecules. This paper proposes an approach for rapid and sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 with functionalized MNPs via the measurement of their magnetic response in an ac magnetic field. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach allows the rapid detection of mimic SARS-CoV-2 with a limit of detection of 0.084 nM (5.9 fmole). The proposed approach has great potential for designing a low-cost and point-of-care device for rapid and sensitive diagnostics of SARS-CoV-2.

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