论文标题

量子合作机器人技术和自主权

Quantum Cooperative Robotics and Autonomy

论文作者

Khoshnoud, Farbod, Quadrelli, Marco B., Esat, Ibrahim I., Robinson, Dario

论文摘要

本文探讨了量子技术和机器人技术自主权的交集。这两个领域聚集在一起,建立了一个跨学科界面,该界面有助于推进系统自主权领域,并将工程边界推向现有技术之外。本研究采用了量子纠缠和量子密码学的实验方面,并将这些已建立的量子能力整合到分布式机器人平台中,以探讨实现对控制合作任务的多机器人机器人系统的自治的可能性。实验量子能力是通过产生单个光子(使用自发参数下转换过程),光子极化,检测垂直和水平极化以及单个光子检测/计数来实现的。具体而言,此类量子方面是在经典代理网络(即经典的空中和地面机器人/无人系统的)网络上实现的。关于用于机器人应用的经典系统,预期利用量子技术会导致保证的安全性,非常快速的控制和通信以及无与伦比的量子功能,例如纠缠和量子叠加,这将启用新颖的应用。

The intersection of Quantum Technologies and Robotics Autonomy is explored in the present paper. The two areas are brought together in establishing an interdisciplinary interface that contributes to advancing the field of system autonomy, and pushes the engineering boundaries beyond the existing techniques. The present research adopts the experimental aspects of quantum entanglement and quantum cryptography, and integrates these established quantum capabilities into distributed robotic platforms, to explore the possibility of achieving increased autonomy for the control of multi-agent robotic systems engaged in cooperative tasks. Experimental quantum capabilities are realized by producing single photons (using spontaneous parametric down-conversion process), polarization of photons, detecting vertical and horizontal polarizations, and single photon detecting/counting. Specifically, such quantum aspects are implemented on network of classical agents, i.e., classical aerial and ground robots/unmanned systems. With respect to classical systems for robotic applications, leveraging quantum technology is expected to lead to guaranteed security, very fast control and communication, and unparalleled quantum capabilities such as entanglement and quantum superposition that will enable novel applications.

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