论文标题
在MBL相之间的相变时驱动不稳定
Perturbative instability towards delocalization at phase transitions between MBL phases
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了局部阶段之间局部局部相变的边缘稳定性,以增加多体相互作用,尤其是在一个维度中的无序横向场中的旋转玻璃与paramagnet转变的旋转玻璃。我们发现,一旦添加了相互作用,在有限的能量密度上存在扰动的定位不稳定性,即,在重新归一化的群体意义上,相互作用相关性与由无限随机缩放控制的非相互作用的临界点相关的证据。我们引入了一种新颖的诊断,即“纠缠的敏感性”,这使我们能够扰动地探测添加相互作用对征素态的纠缠特性的影响,并帮助我们阐明可能导致热化的谐振过程。易感性是一种更敏感的探测器,其差异也可以检测出初期不稳定性的扰动起点,即使在制度和系统大小中,常规诊断指向本地化的障碍和系统大小。我们希望这一新措施具有分析各种不同环境中本地化的稳定性的独立兴趣。
We examine the stability of marginally Anderson localized phase transitions between localized phases to the addition of many-body interactions, focusing in particular on the spin-glass to paramagnet transition in a disordered transverse field Ising model in one dimension. We find evidence for a perturbative instability of localization at finite energy densities once interactions are added, i.e. evidence for the relevance of interactions - in a renormalization group sense - to the non-interacting critical point governed by infinite randomness scaling. We introduce a novel diagnostic, the "susceptibility of entanglement", which allows us to perturbatively probe the effect of adding interactions on the entanglement properties of eigenstates, and helps us elucidate the resonant processes that can cause thermalization. The susceptibility serves as a much more sensitive probe, and its divergence can detect the perturbative beginnings of an incipient instability even in regimes and system sizes for which conventional diagnostics point towards localization. We expect this new measure to be of independent interest for analyzing the stability of localization in a variety of different settings.