论文标题

在分类语义中重新探讨一些路径:从过程 - 构图 - 按类型到分类的真实和计算机

Retracing some paths in categorical semantics: From process-propositions-as-types to categorified reals and computers

论文作者

Pavlovic, Dusko

论文摘要

命题连接和类型构造函数的逻辑并行性延伸到谓词的静态领域,即过程的动态领域。了解过程命题和动态类型的逻辑并行性是计算语义学的核心问题之一,尽管并不总是清晰或明确。通过Samson Abramsky的早期作品,它变得清晰起来,在该工作中,在该作品中,用分类工具(例如在交互类别的结构中。尽管某些逻辑结构由计算动力学开始立即开始出现,但其他逻辑结构必须等待,这是因为基本的逻辑原理(主要是由共同引导引起的原则)尚未充分理解,或者仅仅因为研究界对其他语义任务更感兴趣。回顾过去,似乎那些早期的语义努力发现的过程逻辑可能仍开始出现,并且在此期间获得的大量结果可能是冰山一角的山谷。 在本文中,我尝试提供逻辑上的交互类别类别的概述,并区分那些模型计算与一般捕获过程的计算。事实证明,主要的共同体结构是后一种,正如本文结束时通过所有实数的紧凑类别所示的,作为过程,可计算和不可兼容的过程,具有两极分化的双相模为形态。随着两种载体的添加,真实的矢量空间是富集的,而线性代数来自富集的KAN扩展。在最后一步中,我绘制了一个结构,该结构表征了分类语义的可计算片段。

The logical parallelism of propositional connectives and type constructors extends beyond the static realm of predicates, to the dynamic realm of processes. Understanding the logical parallelism of process propositions and dynamic types was one of the central problems of the semantics of computation, albeit not always clear or explicit. It sprung into clarity through the early work of Samson Abramsky, where the central ideas of denotational semantics and process calculus were brought together and analyzed by categorical tools, e.g. in the structure of interaction categories. While some logical structures borne of dynamics of computation immediately started to emerge, others had to wait, be it because the underlying logical principles (mainly those arising from coinduction) were not yet sufficiently well-understood, or simply because the research community was more interested in other semantical tasks. Looking back, it seems that the process logic uncovered by those early semantical efforts might still be starting to emerge and that the vast field of results that have been obtained in the meantime might be a valley on a tip of an iceberg. In the present paper, I try to provide a logical overview of the gamut of interaction categories and to distinguish those that model computation from those that capture processes in general. The main coinductive constructions turn out to be of this latter kind, as illustrated towards the end of the paper by a compact category of all real numbers as processes, computable and uncomputable, with polarized bisimulations as morphisms. The addition of the reals arises as the biproduct, real vector spaces are the enriched bicompletions, and linear algebra arises from the enriched kan extensions. At the final step, I sketch a structure that characterizes the computable fragment of categorical semantics.

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