论文标题

费米表面几何形状

Fermi Surface Geometry

论文作者

Derunova, Elena, Gayles, Jacob, Sun, Yan, Gaultois, Michael W., Ali, Mazhar N.

论文摘要

由Perelman,Hamilton和Thurston著名和开创性的数学作品的动机,我们介绍了使用多维流形的现代几何数学分类的概念,以表征电子结构并预测非平凡的电子传输现象。在这里,我们使用切线束和高斯曲率作为不变的概念发展了费米表面几何效应(FSGE)。 We develop an index, $\mathbb{H}_F$, for describing the the "hyperbolicity" of the Fermi Surface (FS) and show a universal correlation (R$^2$ = 0.97) with the experimentally measured intrinsic anomalous Hall effect of 16 different compounds spanning a wide variety of crystal, chemical, and electronic structure families, including where current methods have struggled.这项工作奠定了建立对电子(以及扩展镁和语音)结构歧管的几何理解理论的基础,从费米表面开始。与拓扑物理学的广泛影响相比,这里开始的概念将带来遥远的后果,并导致对电子传输的理解范式转移,将其移动到包括E VS K歧管的几何特性以及拓扑特性。

Motivated by the famous and pioneering mathematical works by Perelman, Hamilton, and Thurston, we introduce the concept of using modern geometrical mathematical classifications of multi-dimensional manifolds to characterize electronic structures and predict non-trivial electron transport phenomena. Here we develop the Fermi Surface Geometry Effect (FSGE), using the concepts of tangent bundles and Gaussian curvature as an invariant. We develop an index, $\mathbb{H}_F$, for describing the the "hyperbolicity" of the Fermi Surface (FS) and show a universal correlation (R$^2$ = 0.97) with the experimentally measured intrinsic anomalous Hall effect of 16 different compounds spanning a wide variety of crystal, chemical, and electronic structure families, including where current methods have struggled. This work lays the foundation for developing a complete theory of geometrical understanding of electronic (and by extension magnonic and phononic) structure manifolds, beginning with Fermi surfaces. In analogy to the broad impact of topological physics, the concepts begun here will have far reaching consequences and lead to a paradigm shift in the understanding of electron transport, moving it to include geometrical properties of the E vs k manifold as well as topological properties.

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