论文标题

拓扑波导QED中的空缺状态

Vacancy-like dressed states in topological waveguide QED

论文作者

Leonforte, Luca, Carollo, Angelo, Ciccarello, Francesco

论文摘要

我们确定一类着装的原子 - 光子状态在任何耦合强度下形成相同的原子能量。作为标志,他们的光子组件是裸光子浴的本征态,其空缺代替原子。图片可容纳波导Q的现象,其中原子作为完美的镜子,在连续体中的特定打扮结合状态(BS)或与几何限制的光子模式相连。当应用于光子晶格时,该框架提供了一个通用标准,可以通过将其与光子BS一对一的对应关系置于具有拓扑特性的晶格中的BS。因此,在光子克鲁兹 - 河畔和haldane模型中预测了新的衣服BS。在后一种情况下,发生非零局部光子通量的状态,在该状态下,原子在其周围的光子上打扮。

We identify a class of dressed atom-photon states formingat the same energy of the atom at any coupling strength. As a hallmark, their photonic component is an eigenstate of the bare photonic bath with a vacancy in place of the atom. The picture accommodates waveguide-QED phenomena where atoms behave as perfect mirrors, connecting in particular dressed bound states (BS) in the continuum or BIC with geometrically-confined photonic modes. When applied to photonic lattices, the framework provides a general criterion to predict dressed BS in lattices with topological properties by putting them in one-to-one correspondence with photonic BS. New classes of dressed BS are thus predicted in the photonic Creutz-ladder and Haldane models. In the latter case, states with non-zero local photon flux occur, where an atom is dressed by a photon orbiting around it.

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