论文标题
基于相互作用数据的持续学习和推断SARS-COV-2感染的个人概率
Continuous Learning and Inference of Individual Probability of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Based on Interaction Data
论文作者
论文摘要
这项研究提出了一种新的方法,可以通过使用基于相互作用的持续学习和个人概率(CLIIP)进行传染性排名来确定SARS-COV-2病毒无症状载体的可能性。使用多层双向路径跟踪和推理搜索基于单个有向图(IDG)开发此方法。 IDG取决于可以随时间适应的外观时间表和空间数据。此外,该方法考虑了孵化期,以及可以代表现实情况的几个特征,例如存在的无症状载体数量。每次更新确认的案例后,该模型都会收集相互作用的功能,并渗透个人使用周围人的状态感染个人的可能性。使用个性化的双向SEIR模型对CLIIP方法进行验证,以模拟传播过程。与传统的接触追踪方法相比,我们的方法大大减少了寻找潜在的无症状病毒载体所需的筛查和隔离。
This study presents a new approach to determine the likelihood of asymptomatic carriers of the SARS-CoV-2 virus by using interaction-based continuous learning and inference of individual probability (CLIIP) for contagious ranking. This approach is developed based on an individual directed graph (IDG), using multi-layer bidirectional path tracking and inference searching. The IDG is determined by the appearance timeline and spatial data that can adapt over time. Additionally, the approach takes into consideration the incubation period and several features that can represent real-world circumstances, such as the number of asymptomatic carriers present. After each update of confirmed cases, the model collects the interaction features and infers the individual person's probability of getting infected using the status of the surrounding people. The CLIIP approach is validated using the individualized bidirectional SEIR model to simulate the contagion process. Compared to traditional contact tracing methods, our approach significantly reduces the screening and quarantine required to search for the potential asymptomatic virus carriers by as much as 94%.