论文标题

基于OTF的接收器方案,具有高动力V2X系统中的多Antennas

OTFS Based Receiver Scheme With Multi-Antennas in High-Mobility V2X Systems

论文作者

Cheng, Junqiang, Jia, Chenglu, Gao, Hui, Xu, Wenjun, Bie, Zhisong

论文摘要

车辆到所有(V2X)被认为是未来无线通信网络的最重要应用之一。但是,由车辆迁移率引起的多普勒效应可能会严重恶化车辆通信链接的性能,尤其是当通道表现出大量多普勒频率偏移(DFOS)时。正交时间频率空间(OTFS)是在延迟多普勒域设计的新波形,可以有效地将双色散通道转换为几乎不倒入的通道,这使其对V2X通信非常有吸引力。在本文中,我们设计了一个具有多距离的基于OTF的新型接收器,以应对V2X系统中的高运动挑战。我们表明,与多粒相关的多个DFO可以通过多静脉提供的高空间分辨率分离,这会导致延迟多普勒域中OTFS通道的稀疏性增强,并具有降低消息传递(MP)检测算法的复杂性的潜力。基于此观察结果,我们进一步提出了OTF的联合MP-Maximum评分组合(MRC)迭代检测,其中MRC的整合显着提高了迭代的收敛性能并获得了出色的系统误差性能。最后,我们提供数值模拟结果,以证实所提出的方案的优势。

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) is considered as one of the most important applications of future wireless communication networks. However, the Doppler effect caused by the vehicle mobility may seriously deteriorate the performance of the vehicular communication links, especially when the channels exhibit a large number of Doppler frequency offsets (DFOs). Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a new waveform designed in the delay-Doppler domain, and can effectively convert a doubly dispersive channel into an almost non-fading channel, which makes it very attractive for V2X communications. In this paper, we design a novel OTFS based receiver with multi-antennas to deal with the high-mobility challenges in V2X systems. We show that the multiple DFOs associated with multipaths can be separated with the high-spatial resolution provided by multi-antennas, which leads to an enhanced sparsity of the OTFS channel in the delay-Doppler domain and bears a potential to reduce the complexity of the message passing (MP) detection algorithm. Based on this observation, we further propose a joint MP-maximum ration combining (MRC) iterative detection for OTFS, where the integration of MRC significantly improves the convergence performance of the iteration and gains an excellent system error performance. Finally, we provide numerical simulation results to corroborate the superiorities of the proposed scheme.

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