论文标题
跨层特征金字塔网络用于显着对象检测
Cross-layer Feature Pyramid Network for Salient Object Detection
论文作者
论文摘要
基于特征金字塔网络(FPN)的模型,该模型以渐进的方式融合语义和显着细节,已被证明在显着对象检测方面非常有效。但是,观察到,由于\ emph {indirect}信息在遥远的层之间的信息传播,这些模型通常会产生具有不完整的对象结构或不清对象边界的显着图,从而使这种融合结构的有效性降低。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个新型的跨层特征金字塔网络(CFPN),其中直接的跨层通信能够改善显着对象检测中的渐进式融合。具体而言,提出的网络首先汇总了来自不同层的多尺度特征,可访问高级和低级信息的特征地图。然后,它将汇总功能分配给所有相关层,以访问更丰富的上下文。这样,每层分布式特征同时拥有所有其他层的语义和显着细节,并且损失了重要信息的丢失。在六个广泛使用的显着对象检测基准和三个流行的骨干上,广泛的实验结果清楚地表明,CFPN可以准确地定位相当完整的突出区域,并有效地分割对象边界。
Feature pyramid network (FPN) based models, which fuse the semantics and salient details in a progressive manner, have been proven highly effective in salient object detection. However, it is observed that these models often generate saliency maps with incomplete object structures or unclear object boundaries, due to the \emph{indirect} information propagation among distant layers that makes such fusion structure less effective. In this work, we propose a novel Cross-layer Feature Pyramid Network (CFPN), in which direct cross-layer communication is enabled to improve the progressive fusion in salient object detection. Specifically, the proposed network first aggregates multi-scale features from different layers into feature maps that have access to both the high- and low-level information. Then, it distributes the aggregated features to all the involved layers to gain access to richer context. In this way, the distributed features per layer own both semantics and salient details from all other layers simultaneously, and suffer reduced loss of important information. Extensive experimental results over six widely used salient object detection benchmarks and with three popular backbones clearly demonstrate that CFPN can accurately locate fairly complete salient regions and effectively segment the object boundaries.