论文标题

深度几何6 DOF来自Topo-Metric Maps中的单个图像的定位

Deep-Geometric 6 DoF Localization from a Single Image in Topo-metric Maps

论文作者

Roussel, Tom, Chakravarty, Punarjay, Pandey, Gaurav, Tuytelaars, Tinne, Van Eycken, Luc

论文摘要

我们描述了一个深度几何定位器,能够估算以前映射的环境中单个图像的全6个自由度(DOF)全局姿势。我们的地图是一张topo-Metric,其拓扑节点是众所周知的6个DOF姿势。我们地图中的每个TOPO节点还包括一组点,其2D特征和3D位置作为映射过程的一部分存储。对于映射阶段,我们使用立体声摄像机和常规的立体声视觉猛击管道。在本地化阶段,我们拍摄单个相机图像,使用深度学习将其定位到拓扑节点,并在匹配的2D功能(及其在Topo Map中的3D位置)上使用几何算法(PNP)来确定相机的完整6 DOF全球一致的姿势。我们的方法与映射和定位算法和传感器(立体声和单声道)离婚,并允许使用单个相机在先前映射的环境中进行准确的6 DOF姿势估计。使用潜在的VR/AR以及在手机和无人机等单个摄像头设备中的本地化应用程序,我们的混合算法与完全深入学习的姿势网络相比,可以从模拟和真实环境中的单个图像中恢复姿势。

We describe a Deep-Geometric Localizer that is able to estimate the full 6 Degree of Freedom (DoF) global pose of the camera from a single image in a previously mapped environment. Our map is a topo-metric one, with discrete topological nodes whose 6 DoF poses are known. Each topo-node in our map also comprises of a set of points, whose 2D features and 3D locations are stored as part of the mapping process. For the mapping phase, we utilise a stereo camera and a regular stereo visual SLAM pipeline. During the localization phase, we take a single camera image, localize it to a topological node using Deep Learning, and use a geometric algorithm (PnP) on the matched 2D features (and their 3D positions in the topo map) to determine the full 6 DoF globally consistent pose of the camera. Our method divorces the mapping and the localization algorithms and sensors (stereo and mono), and allows accurate 6 DoF pose estimation in a previously mapped environment using a single camera. With potential VR/AR and localization applications in single camera devices such as mobile phones and drones, our hybrid algorithm compares favourably with the fully Deep-Learning based Pose-Net that regresses pose from a single image in simulated as well as real environments.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源